Eugene Delacroix
欧仁·德拉克洛瓦
法国, (1798-1863)
欧仁·德拉克洛瓦(Eugène Delacroix),是19世纪法国浪漫主义画派代表画家,1798年生于沙朗通-圣莫里斯,1863年逝世于法国巴黎。德拉克洛瓦是法国古典主义画派奠基人雅克·路易·大卫(Jacques-Louis David,1748—1825)的学生。
The Liberty Leading the People,1830
德拉克洛瓦对尼德兰画家彼得·保罗·鲁本斯的强烈色彩的绘画极为推崇,并受到同时代画家席里柯的影响,热衷于发展色彩的作用,成为浪漫主义画派的代表画家,被称为“浪漫主义的狮子”。
The Barque of Dante (Dante and Virgil in the Underworld),1822
德拉克洛瓦对之后的印象派画家和梵·高的画风都有很大的影响。他的著名画作“自由*民”是对浪漫主义作家维克多·雨果的名作《悲惨世界》的呼应,这幅画曾被印入法国政府发行的100法郎的钞票和1980年的邮票上。
Death of Sardanapalus,1827
据说印象派画家从他的作品《十字军占领君士坦丁堡》前景的女人背部色彩运用上得益不少。德拉克洛瓦初期的作品《希阿岛的屠*》曾被古典主义画家让·巴蒂斯·卡米尔·柯罗惊呼为是“色彩的屠*!”。
Horse Frightened by a Storm,1824
德拉克洛瓦曾经为波兰音乐家肖邦画了著名的肖像,还曾经访问过阿尔及利亚和非洲,创作了大量异国风情的作品,甚至潜入伊斯兰教徒的清真寺搜集素材。
The Women of Algiers in their Apartment,1834
1863年8月13日德拉克洛瓦在巴黎去世,埋葬于拉雪兹神父公墓。德拉克罗瓦是法国人民的骄傲,为后世留下一部记有对色彩学深入研究的德拉克罗瓦日记。现在德拉克洛瓦的大部分作品都被保存在巴黎卢浮宫博物馆,卢浮宫专为保存他的作品辟出好几间展室。
Christopher Columbus and His Son at La Rábida,1838
Fanatics of Tangier,1837-1838
Women of Algiers in Their Apartment,1849
Christ on the Sea of Galilee,1854
Massacre of Chios,1820
Arab Studies Camp
Monk at Prayer,1821
Self Portrait as Hamlet,1821
The Italian Theatre,1821
Summer Diana Surprised at her Bath by Actaeon,1821-1822
Scenes from the Massacre of Chios,1822
Aspasia
A Mulatto Woman,1821-1824
Bay of Tangier in Morocco
Cat head
Seated Nude, Mademoiselle Rose,1820-1824
Hesiod and the Muse
Study of a Reclining Nude,1824
Horse and Rider Attacked by a Lion
The Orphan Girl at the Cemetery,1823-1824
Horses running
Two Knights Fighting in a Landscape,1824
Kiosk of Trajan at Philae
Two Views of a Standing Indian from Calcutta,1823-1824
Landscape near Tangier
Two Views of an Indian from Calcutta, Seated and Standing,1823-1824
Lion Devouring a Horse
A Mortally Wounded Brigand Quenches his Thirst,1825
Lioness devouring a Rabbit
Macbeth and the Witches,1825
Moroccan courtyard
Odalisque,1825
Niche space in the palace of the Sultan of Meknes
The Natchez,1823-1825
Nude bearded man, seated
Turk Sitting Smoking on a Couch,1825
Panther
Turk with a Saddle,1824-1825
Spring Orpheus Coming to the Aid of Eurydice
Two Greek warriors dancing (Study costumes Souliotes),1824-1825
Study of a man in costume
Two Views of costumes Souliotes,1824-1825
The Descent from the Cross
Studies Of Antique Medallions,1825
The Miraculous Draught of Fishes
Charles VI and Odette de Champdivers,1824-1826
Two branches with leaves
Combat Between the Giaour and the Pasha,1826
Two Figures
Female Nude Reclining on a Divan,1825-1826
Two Moroccans Seated In The Countryside
Mephistopheles Aloft,1826
Winter Juno Beseeching Aeolus to Destroy the Fleet
Portrait of a Turk in a Turban,1826
Horse
The Execution of the Doge Marino Faliero,1825-1826
Greece expiring on the Ruins of Missolonghi,1826
Milton dictated to his daughters the (Paradise Lost),1826
The Duc d'Orleans Showing his Mistress to the Duc de Bourgogne,1825-1826
Portrait of Baron Schwiter,1827
Reclining Odalisque or, Woman with a Parakeet,1827
Sketch for The Death of Sardanapalus,1827
Still Life with Lobsters,1826-1827
Faust,1825-1827
Female Nude Killed from Behind,1827
Faust meeting Marguerite,1828
Faust rescues Marguerite from her prison,1828
Marguerite in the Church with the Evil Spirits,1828
Study Sardanapalus,1827-1828
Interior of a Chapel,1829
Lion of the Atlas,1829
The Assassination of the Bishop of Liege,1829
A corner of the studio,1830
Battle of Poitiers,1830
The Dying Turk,1825-1830
Tiger,1830
Head of a Woman in a Red Turban,1831
Willibald von Glueck at the Clavecin Composing the Score of his Armide,1831
City wall of Meknes (Morocco from the sketchbook),1832
Moroccan Women,1832
Page from the Moroccan Notebook,1832
Seated Arab in Tanger,1832
Self-Portrait with Cap,1832
Sketch for the Women of Algiers,1832
Two Views of a Young Arab,1832
Two Women at the Well,1832
Arab Fantasia,1832
Jewish Bride,1832
Moroccan horsemen in military action,1832
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