大家都知道，英语四六级一般最难的是掌握上千个单词的词汇量，语法、句子都是有迹可循的，但是单词不一样，有时候真的需要死记硬背，今天，毛线君给大家介绍一些四六级常常考试的单词，这些单词在考试中出现的频率非常高，大家不妨了解一下。
Account n. 账户，账目，账单
economy n.经济，节约，理财
effect n. 影响，效果，作用
industry n.产业，工业
influence n. 影响，势力，变化
intellectual adj.智力的，聪明的
issue n.问题，流出，发行物
medium adj.中间的，中等的，半生熟的
national adj. 国家的，国民的，民族的
political adj.政治的，党派的
stress n.压力，强调
tend vi 趋向，照料
argue vi 争论，辩论
attention n.注意力，关心
attitude n.态度，看法，意见
behavior n.行为，举止
benefit n.利益，好处，救济金
clone n.克隆，无性繁殖
consider vt.考虑，认为
course n.科目，课程
court n.法院，球场，朝廷，奉承
decision n.决定，决心
decline n.下降，衰退
describe vt.描述，形容
evidence n. 证据，证明，迹象，明显
evolution n.演变，进化论，进展
expect vt.期望，指望
experience n.经验
experiment vi.尝试
fail vi.失败，不及格
federal adj.联邦的，同盟的
financial adj.金融的，财政的
function n.功能，函数，职责
fund n.基金，资金，存款
improve vt.改善，增进
inliude vt.包含
除了这些单词，毛线君给大家展示一篇范文，里面有一些精彩的词汇和短语，供大家参考
例文一
Currently, plenty of college students hesitate over
the question: whether they should get employed in a
company or further pursue their studies in a graduate
school upon graduation. From my perspective, the latter is
the better option out of the two because it better ensures a
happy and successful life in the long term.
The following reasons can account for my
choice. On one hand, the competition in the job
market is so intense that it is extremely difficult for an
undergraduate to find a decent job. Probably he lands
a job that he has no interest in, or works at grassroots
level with few promotion opportunities. Even if fortune
smiles upon him, he, who is in his early 20s, may lack
the vision or capability to grasp it. On the other hand, a
postgraduate tends to be more mature physically and
mentally and can see the trajectory of his life more
clearly. Besides, further education can equip him with
more solid and profound knowledge for the future job,
and sharpen his mind and skills to better catch up with
the social trends.
Admittedly, when standing at the crossroads of
graduation, everyone should think twice and make the
decision appropriate to his circumstances, but pursuing
postgraduate study may be preferable for me personally.
译文：
目前，很多大学生在这个问题上犹豫不决：
他们毕业后是应该去一家公司就业呢，还是去研
究生院进一步追求自己的学业呢？在我看来，后
者是两者之中更好的选择，因为从长远来看，它
能更好地确保一个快乐、成功的人生。
以下原因可以为我的选择做出解释。一方
面，就业市场上的竞争是如此激烈，以至于一
个本科生很难找到一份不错的工作。很可能他
会找到一份他不感兴趣的工作，或者只是在基
层工作，没有多少晋升机会。即使好运垂青于
他，刚刚20岁出头的他可能也缺少眼光和能力
来抓住它。另一方面，一个研究生在身心上往
往更成熟，能更清楚地看清他的人生轨迹。除
此之外，进一步深造会让他为未来的工作掌握
更扎实、更深奥的知识，让他的头脑更敏锐，
能力更强，更能追赶上社会发展趋势。
无可否认，当站在毕业时的十字路口时，
每个人都应该再三考虑，做出跟他的状况相符
合的决定，但对我个人而言，追求研究生学习
可能更可取。
提分增彩词汇
1、in the long term 从长远来看
2. undergraduate n. 本科生
3. grassroots a. 基层的
4. smile upon 垂青
5. postgraduate n. 研究生
6. trajectory n. 轨迹
7. admittedly ad. 无可否认地
8. think twice 再三考虑
例文二
原文：
When someone commits a criminal act, we always hope the punishment will match the offense. But
when it comes to one of the cruelest crimes—animal fighting—things (26)rarely work out that way. Dog-
fighting victims are (27)tortured and killed for profit and “sport,” yet their criminal abusers often receive a (28)
minimal sentence for causing a lifetime of pain. Roughly half of all federally-convicted animal fighters only get
probation (缓刑).
Some progress has been made in the prosecution (起诉) of animal fighters. But federal judges often
rely heavily on the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines when they (29)determine penalties, and in the case of animal
fighting, those guidelines are outdated and extremely (30)inadequate.
The U.S. Sentencing Commission, which (31)creates these sentencing guidelines, is revisiting them,
proposing to raise the minimum sentence from 6-12 to 21-27 months. This is a step in the right (32)direction,
but we’d like to see the U.S. Sentencing Commission make further changes to the guidelines.
Along with this effort, we’re working with animal advocates and state and federal lawmakers to (33)
strengthen anti-cruelty laws across the country, as well as supporting laws and policies that assist overburdened
animal (34)shelters that care for animal fighting victims. This help is (35)critically important because the high
cost of caring for animal victims is a major factor that prevents people from getting involved in cruelty cases in
the first place.
参考译文：
当有人实施犯罪行为时，我们总希望其受到的惩罚程度与犯罪事实相符。但是当谈到最残酷的
罪行之一——动物角斗——情况却（26）很少这样。斗狗比赛中的失败方饱受（27）折磨并死去，以
满足人类谋取利润和“取乐”的目的，但虐待动物的当事人，因造成斗犬一生的伤残，经常只被判处
（28）最短的刑期。联邦定罪的参与动物角斗事件的当事人中大约有一半只是被判缓刑。
在起诉动物角斗事件当事人方面取得了一些进展。但联邦法官在（29）判定刑罚的时候，经常严
重依赖美国的《量刑准则》；就动物角斗而言，这些准则已经过时，而且极其（30）不充分。
（31）制定这些量刑准则的美国量刑委员会正在重新讨论这些处罚条例，他们建议将最低刑期从
6-12个提高到21-27个月。这是朝着正确的（32）方向迈出的一步，但我们希望看到美国量刑委员会对
这些量刑准则做进一步的修改。
除了这一努力，我们正与动物保护者以及州和联邦立法者合作，在全国各地（33）加强反残酷行
为法律，还加强那些援助照料角斗中受伤动物的负担过重的（34）收容所的配套法律和政策。这种帮助
（35）至关重要，因为照顾受伤动物费用高昂，这是首先阻止人们介入虐待动物案件的一个主要因素。
选项词性归类
名词 direction 方向；method 方法；shelters 收容所（名词的复数形式）；
sufferings 受难，苦难的经历（名词的复数形式）
动词 creates 制定，创作（第三人称单数）；determine 判定，判决；hesitate 犹豫；
inspired 激发（动词的-ed形式）；strengthen 加强；tortured 折磨（动词的-ed形式）
形容词 convenient 方便的；inadequate 不充分的；minimal 最低的，最小限度的
副词 critically 至关重要地；rarely 很少地
单词的重要性在试卷中体现的淋漓尽致，牢记这些单词，在四六级考试中一定可以发挥重要的作用，这可是毛线君几年来四六级考试总结出来的经验哦，大家好好收藏起来！
