很多同学在这个时间段开始准备签证了，今天诺君就签证申请给大家上一堂课~
规定
关于新生签证申请和入境时间问题，美国使馆明确规定：只能在I-20上所列的学校指定报到日（开学日）前120天内签发，即面签日期需要在开学前4个月内。
关于入境的规定：所有新生只能在I-20表格上所列的课程报到日之前30天内才会被准许入境美国。
备注：120天及30天的规定不适用于继续就读的学生。续读生可以在任何时期申请新的签证，只要他们一直维持在美国的身份并且在SEVIS系统里的记录是有效的即可。续读生也可以在下一段课程或计划开始前的任何时期入境美国。
所需材料
如需申请F类签证，应缴纳160美元申请费并提交下列材料：
1、非移民签证电子申请表(DS-160)。
2、前往美国旅行的有效护照，有效期需超出在美预定停留期至少六个月。
3、一张在最近六个月内拍摄的2英寸x2英寸证件照（5.1厘米x5.1厘米）（照片提交不符合标准的照片延缓签证申请流程，当然护照照片也可以）。
4、美国学校或项目提供的I-20表。
SEVIS(I-901)缴费收据（证明申请人已缴纳SEVIS费用）。
除上述材料以外，申请人还应出示面谈预约单，证明你已从这一服务渠道预约面谈。还可以向签证官提供其他支持性文件。
预约注意事项
1. 完成并提交DS-160表之前，请首先阅读非移民签证申请流程。在预约大使馆或总领事馆面谈之前，您首先须在线提交DS-160申请表。
你预约面谈的使馆/领事馆，必须与DS-160表格开头选择面谈地点的使馆/领事馆保持一致。重要提示：如果续签或无需进行面谈，请选择“广州”。
2. DS-160表格完成之后，会生成标有字母加数字格式的条形码确认页。并在去使领馆面谈的时候带好打印清楚的确认信。
3. 无论是通过在线系统还是预约中心进行预约，都必须提供缴费收据上打印的签证费收据号。使用签证费收据号可即刻开始预约面谈流程。
4. 随身携带一份预约单打印件、DS-160确认页打印件、一张最近六个月内的近照以及所有新旧护照。如缺少上述任何材料，申请将不予受理。
签证常见问题
第一类问题：你是谁？
简单个人问题
- What's your name？
- How long have you prepared your visa interview？Have u prepared the interview in an education agency？
- Where are you from？Where is your hometown？
- Have you ever been to nations aside of China？Have you ever gone abroad？
- What's your favorite food？
- How old are you？
- How long have you been in Shanghai？
- What's your hobby？What do you do in your spare time？
- Where is your HUKOU(户口)？
- Which is your favorite restaurant (cafe)？
- Where do you live？Where will you live？
- Do u have a cup of coffee every morning？
- what kind of computer do you have？
- what is your favorite color？
复杂个人问题
- What do you think of the *** (a question VO is interested to know concerning your major) in China？
- What is your favorite pet？Why？
- What's your best/worst quality.
- Why did you live in Shanghai？
- Who do you think is the best president of the US？
- Do you think who is the greatest leader in the world？Why？
亲属问题
- Do you have any relatives in the United States？
- What do your parents do？
- Do you have sisters or brothers？
- What is your favorite American movie？
- Do you have a girlfriend？Where is she？Are you sure your gf will keep relation with you during your graduate study？
第二类问题：你去做什么？
笼统问法
- What will you do in USA？
- What is your purpose for the visa？
关于国家
- Are you going to study in USA？
- How long will you study in USA？
- Why do you want to study in USA？
- Why do you want go to the United States for further study？(if the accent is on "United States")
- Many universities in the China offer first--rate graduate programs in ***. Why do you want to go to the USA for graduate study？
- When are you going to enter US？
关于学校
- How do you know this Univ.？
- Why do you choose this Univ.？
- To how many institutions have you applied, and who are they？Any other school admits you？
- Why did you choose ****** University？How much do you know about the university？
- Do you know which school is the best in your major？What else？
- Is ****** the first university to give you the offer？
关于专业
- What will you study in the United States？
- What do you want to study in USA？
- Why do you want to study *** in the US？
- What is your ultimate academic goal？
- What will you study in this major？What courses？
- What's the difference between your major now and the major in USA？
- Why do you change your major？
关于学位
- Why do you want to pursue a master's/doctoral degree？
- Why do you think it is time for you to pursue master's/doctoral degree now？
第三类问题：你有能力去做吗？
专业背景
- What is your major？In what aspect of your major will you study？What is your favorite subject？Can it be used to military utilities？
- When/where did you get your BS/MS？
- What is your academic background？
- Why do you like your major？
- What is the difficult class do you have？
- What institution did you attend and what was your major？
- What does your major mean？
- Can you give an example of your topic that is applied in our living？
- Is your transcript original？
- Can you talk something about the course ***？
- What is your dissertation about？what is your specific research of your undergraduate paper？
- What have you done in your research？
- Are you a top student in your school？What about your ranking in your class？
工作背景
- What/where are you working now？
- What do you do with your work for MS/phd？
- What have you done after you graduated from university？
- How long does it take to commute to your work place？
- Are you a worker or a student now？
- How much do you earn now？How much will you earn when you come back？
- What is your current project in your company？What are you responsible for in your present post？
- How many years have your worked？
- Why did you choose your present job？
- Where is your company located in？
- So what development/programming tools do you use？(CS)
- (Set up my own company about****) Is it difficult？
英语能力
- How long have you prepared for GRE？Did you cheat？
- When did you join the T/G test？
- What score did you get in T/G test？
- How did you take GRE？
财务能力
- Have you received any scholarship？
- Why do you receive financial aid from this Univ.？
- How much do you expect you will have to spend each year in the United States？
- How do you support yourself during your studies in the United States？
- Do you plan to seek Financial support in the US？
- Who will be your sponsor？How much is his annual income and what will be the amount you will receive annually？Do you have a bank deposit certification？
- Have you any bank deposit？
- Can you tell me which assistantship they give you？TA or RA.
- Your assistantship is for one year, then how about the following years？
第四类问题：你会回来吗？
归国计划
- What is your plan？What will you do after graduation？Why？what kind of job can you find in the future？
- Give me three reasons that you will come back to China？
- Can you explain why 90% Chinese students didn't come back？
- Do you plan to seek employment in the US after you have completed your studies？
- What is your dream？
- You can also make more of this kind of money in US, why don't you want to earn more？why you come back to China instead of finding a job in America？
- Will you come back to this company after graduation？
中美比较
- What is the thing you like best in America, or the thing you like best in China？
- Then what is the thing you don't like most in China？
- What do you think is the best/worst thing of the U.S？
