prison ['prizn] n 监狱,监禁 v 监禁,关押
pris-抓,-on名词后缀,联想~room,或者一个“o,n”一个小门。体味监狱的感觉。监狱的作用就是监禁person,让你失去自有
prisoner ['prɪz(ə)nə] n 囚犯,刑事被告(prioson-监狱,-er人,被监禁的人,就是犯人,是被告人)
imprison v. 监禁(im~in-进入到里面,prison,使···进入到监狱里面,就是禁锢,监禁)
poison['pɔizn] n 毒药 v 毒害 a 有毒的,危险的(对比posion 与 prison)
由‘-pris-抓’引申词汇
comprise v. 构成,包含(com-一起;-pris-抓;-e尾缀 。抓到一起,把部分组合起来,包含进来)
These objects comprise functions and data of the system。包含
Twelve departments comprise this university. 组成
The chapters that comprise the first part of the novel are especially good.
enterprise n. 进取心,事业;企业(enter~inter-···之间,中间,-pris-抓,拿,-e尾缀。从中间拿,例如火中取粟,引申为企业,个人为进取心,为了事业而要抓住某些东西)
the space enterprise。航空企业
His new [ fresh] enterprise is full of life and has a bright future。事业
enterprising adj.有进取心的
reprisal [rɪ'praɪz(ə)l]n. 报复(re-回,-pris-抓,-al。抓回领土,夺回土地,原来我们就是报复性的*人,略地)
They did not want to give evidence for fear of reprisals.害怕报复
surprise v/n. 吃惊 a 出乎意料的(sur-上,超越,super,supermarket。超越平常的抓,突然抓住,没有想到,天上突然掉下的馅饼,被你抓住了,it's surprise)
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