2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语第一次模拟考试

2022年江苏省无锡市中考英语第一次模拟考试

第Ⅰ卷（客观题）

一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）

1．We can get much ________ from all over the world on the Internet every day.

A．report B．book C．information D．suggestion

2．The doctor said that there was ________ wrong with me, but I still felt sick.

A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something

3．The ancient Greeks succeeded in capturing the city ________ a trick in only one night.

A．in B．through C．of D．for

4．If you’re very _______, you can eat a piece of bread first.

A．thirsty B．hungry C．worried D．full

5．—People always say poetry has been an important art form.

—However, few of poets could make ends ________ from just writing poetry.

A．touch B．join C．meet D．connect

6．You don’t have to _________ every new word in the dictionary while reading.

A．look at B．look after C．look up D．look for

7．—Kevin falls asleep in class every morning.

—He ________ be out late every night or maybe he works at night.

A．can B．need C．must D．should

8．At that time, there were few doctors, ________ Norman Bethune had to work very hard on his own.

A．so B．because C．but D．or

9．—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.

—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.

A．called B．have called C．will call D．is calling

10．It is said that a new library ______ in our school.

A．will be built B．builds C．was built D．is building

11．_________ pity it is that you have missed such a wonderful film!

A．What B．What a C．How D．How a

12．—I’ve never been to Disneyland, Judy.

—________

A．So have I. B．Neither am I. C．Neither have I. D．So I have

13．— Why do so many people like Ann?

— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.

A．which B．who C．whose D．what

14．—How did you produce the hit song SHE?

—I just wrote down ________.

A．who pops into my head B．what did I feel about it

C．how I felt at that moment D．when the lyrics come into my ear

二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Scientists discovered that animals who live in Groups such as elephants, foxes and wolves are especially likely to follow rules. If they don’t and each does its own thing, the group might be ___15___. Group members would then be forced to live alone and they’d have a ___16___ time hunting and raising their young. In a way we could say animals have selfish reasons to ___17___, that is, it’s in their own ___18___ to do so. But sometimes these same animals go out of their way to do what’s right even though there is nothing in it for them.

Take Sniff, the African chimpanzee, as an example. When this young and ___19___ animal, who always avoided people, saw a hungry local villager trying to knock some fruit from a tree with a stick to get a meal, Sniff took a(n) ___20___. He picked up an armload of fruits, swung ___21___ down from the tree-tops and handed them to the amazed villager. And then there is the story of Tobie the generous cat who would always ___22___ her dinner with the hungry dog that lived next door.

Scientist Mark Benson says, “Nobody is sure why some ___23___ act this way. It might simply feel good to be ____24____, just as it does for humans”.

15．

A．broken down B．torn apart C．taken away D．sent away

16．

A．shorter B．free C．harder D．great

17．

A．fight B．leave C．connect D．unite

18．

A．interest B．advantage C．reason D．assistance

19．

A．friendly B．wild C．shy D．powerful

20．

A．risk B．order C．rest D．chance

21．

A．generously B．hungrily C．usually D．quickly

22．

A．help B．share C．laugh D．give

23．

A．villagers B．scientists C．chimpanzees D．animals

24．

A．selfish B．kind C．calm D．honest

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）

A

Onward(1/2 的魔法)

Director: Dan Scanlon

Writers: Dan Scanlon (original story by).Keith Bunin (original story by)

Stars: Tom Holland. Chris Prat, Julia Louis-Dreyfus

Runtime: 102 min

Sound Mix: Dolby Atmos

Venue: Moon Theater

Storyline：

Two teenage brothers, Lan and Barley Lightfoot, go on a journey to discover if there is still a little magic left out there in order to spend one last day with their father, who died when they were too young to remember him. Their journey is filled with magic spells, impossible obstacles and unimaginable discoveries. But when the boys’ fearless mother Laurel realizes her sons are missing, she teams up and heads off to find them. This one magical day could mean more than any of them ever dreamed. Written by Rotten T.

User Reviews:

15 March/ by Z-knippThe characters are always trying to get out of some kind of mess they created, so in other words you’re never bored. I advise you to watch this film with your kids. Another great film by Pixar(皮克斯动画工作室)，and I really hope Disney makes more movies like this.

241 of 286 people found this review helpful.

25．How much will family with four members spend if they watch the movie?

A．$10.69. B．$13.69. C．$36.68. D．$54.76.

26．The underlined word “obstacles” in the passage can be replaced by ________.

A．difficulties B．chances C．experiences D．vacations

27．According to Z-knipp, the movie is ________.

A．awful B．a little boring C．the best movie of the year D．pretty good

B

Three years ago, I started working at the University of Leeds. Having moved to a new city, I was looking for things to do which would enable me to make some new friends. I noticed that a community school was offering Chinese evening classes. Without much thought, I signed up for a beginner class.

I had no plans to move to China. I just wanted to learn a new language. It was not something I had done before. I was raised to speak fluent English and Spanish. But I think there should be a huge difference between learning a language as a child and learning one as an adult.

There was one lesson a week, each lasting 90 minutes. Mr. Kong, the teacher, was energetic. For each class, he would teach us what seemed like hundreds of new words. After each lesson, I felt as if my brain had been placed in a deep fat fryer(炸锅). Fortunately, after a few months, I got used to this. I began to realize that the more my brain ached after class, the more information I had taken in. Between weekly classes, my mind would reorder and make sense of the chaos(混乱).

The University of Leeds had more than 6,000 international students. Finding Chinese students who would like to practice English in exchange for Chinese was not difficult. My new Chinese friends helped me go over everything I had learned in class.

I think Chinese grammar is easier than that of English or Spanish. But there are so many words and idioms! Nevertheless, I am ready to get over any difficulty and become fluent in Chinese.

28．Why did the author learn Chinese?

A．Because he was planning to teach in China.

B．Because he wanted to make some new friends.

C．Because his new job required Chinese speaking abilities.

D．Because it was very popular to learn Chinese in his new school.

29．Which question could best help us find out the main idea of Paragraph 3?

A．Is it lucky for the author to have Mr. Kong as his teacher?

B．Is it really difficult for the author to learn Chinese?

C．Is it very important for the author to learn Chinese?

D．Is it possible for the author to learn Chinese well?

30．Which of the following is not true according to the passage?

A．The author spends one and a half hours taking Chinese lessons a week.

B．The author’s new Chinese friends helped him a lot.

C．The author chose to attend Chinese classes carefully.

D．The author thinks that Chinese is easier than English in grammar.

C

When 17-year-old Ariella Pacheco of California was still a little girl, her parents let her pick out an American Girl doll(玩偶). She chose one that had the same hair color and style as her.

But what about children with rare(罕见的) medical conditions who don’t look like anyone else? Pacheco wanted to give these children the same gift she got as a child. One day in January 2020, Pacheco read a story about a doll designer(设计者) Amy Jandrisevits. Her “A Doll Like Me” project, created in 2015, made look-alike dolls for children with disabilities(残疾). Pacheco wanted to make similar dolls.

Over the past several months, Pacheco has made cloth dolls for four local kids who have birthmarks(胎记), surgical scars(手术疤痕) and so on. Pacheco asked the kids about their favorite sports and hobbies. She also watched doll-making videos to practice her skills.

After she got her own machine, she learned to make clothes for the dolls. She also designed by herself to recreate the children’s different appearances(相貌).

“I really value(重视) the beauty in little things,” Pacheco said. “Each of these kids is so unique, so special. I hope through these dolls they can see themselves in a new light and really appreciate their beauty.”

31．When did Pacheco read Jandrisevits’s story?

A．In 2015. B．In 2017. C．In 2019. D．In 2020.

32．How did Pacheco practice her doll-making skill?

A．By watching doll-making videos. B．By learning from her parents.

C．By studying from textbooks. D．By joining the “A Doll Like Me” project.

33．Which can be the best title for the text?

A．American Girl Doll B．Making Special Dolls

C．A Story about Amy Jandrisevits D．Different Kinds of Hobbies

D

Beijing Opera is the most representative of all Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the largest Chinese opera form. Having a history of about 200 years, it is developed from absorbing (吸收) many other dramatic forms, mostly from the local drama ‘Huiban’, which was popular in South China during the 18th century. It is a scenic(戏剧的)art integrating music, performance, literature, aria, and face painting.

Theatrical art forms in many other countries do not present singing, dancing and spoken parts in one single drama. An opera singer, for example, neither dances nor speaks on stage; there are no singing or dancing parts in a modern play; in a dance drama, the dancer has no speaking role and does not sing either. Traditional Chinese drama, including Beijing Opera, is a kind of entertainment which includes spoken parts, singing, dancing and acrobatics.

In addition to its presence in China, Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, one of the most famous performers of all time, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.

“You will be puzzled all the way through and a little bored from time to time; but you will be charmed and interested. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera even if you know nothing of the dramatic background.” This is how one American traveller described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera.

Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera!

34．What does the underlined word “representative” mean in the passage?

A．typical B．proud C．positive D．bright

35．What makes Beijing Opera different from theatrical art forms in many other countries?

A．It has one opera singer on stage.

B．It has one dancer who has no speaking role.

C．It has already spread to many other countries.

D．It includes spoken parts, singing dancing and acrobatics.

36．People think Mei Lanfang played an important role in the spread of Beijing Opera because _______.

A．he made many tours to a foreign country

B．he was a famous Beijing Opera performer

C．he was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners

D．he made Beijing Opera different from other theatrical art forms

37．From Paragraph 4 we know that the American traveler ________.

A．felt bored all the way

B．thought highly of Beijing Opera

C．found Beijing Opera interesting at first

D．knew the background of Beijing Opera

第Ⅱ卷（主观题）

四、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）

（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

38．Betty has a beautiful ________（声音）. She wants to be a singer in the future.

39．The fisherman made a fire and ________ (悬挂) his wet clothes up to dry.

40．Have you got the ________ (最新的) news about the drinking and driving in Beijing?

41．As Chinese,we have a strong sense of national ________(骄傲)

（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

42．Judy and Tomas hid in the dark because they wanted to _________ the birthday boy. (surprised)

43．Watching the screen of the computer for too long is _________. It’s bad for your eyes. (healthy)

44．We admired the engineer because he could _________ the machine expertly. (operation)

45．All of us are looking forward to a _________ Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. (success)

五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

46．Mr. Clark’s first ____was to get help from the police when he lost his safe. (think)

47．The newly-built library contains a great number of foreign language ________ books. (refer)

48．The hard-working man was so ________ in business at the age of thirty. (succeed)

49．When a person jumps to a _________, he or she often makes a big mistake.(conclude)

50．I never __________ (regret) my words and I believe that they will turn out useful.

51．Our country has made great achievements in its green ________ (develop) in the past few years.

六、阅读填空

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

“The reason why I chose to be a director was not for shooting films but for Li Huanying,” Jia Ling told The Paper.

Li Huanying, Jia’s mother, passed away when Jia was 19. To express her sadness and regret, Jia decided to make a film named Hi, Mom, which was shown on Feb 12. Based on her personal experiences, the film describes Jia traveling back to the year 1981, when she meets her mother at a young age and tries to improve her mother’s life.

The 39-year-old never imagined that her directorial work would make history. As of Feb 23, it has taken in over 4 billion yuan, according to professional box office tracker Dengta.

Hi, Mom has received many positive reviews. Many moviegoers couldn’t help but run tears for the film’s description of the close relationship between a daughter and her mother.

“Jia’s success comes as a surprise, as the work is special. She puts her love and memories of her deceased (过世的) mother into the film and lets the viewers feel her sincerity (真诚),” Shi Chuan, a chairman of the Shanghai Film Association, told the Global Times.

Indeed, the movie’s sincerity and touching moments make up for its technical features. It has reminded internet users to celebrate and love their mothers. Numbers of photos and texts flooded into weibo with a hashtag photo of my mother when she was young. With the film gaining attraction by word of mouth, the new director “is already China’s most commercially successful female filmmaker ever”, The Hollywood Reporter noted.

七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

57．别在走廊上奔跑，要不你会摔倒的。

________ ________ in the hallways,or you might fall over.

58．当她长大了，她想要当一名工程师。

She wants to be an engineer when she ________ ________.

59．我盼望收到你们所有人的来信。

I look forward to ________ ________ all of you.

60．对他来说，跟其他人交流很困难。

__________________________ to communicate with others.

61．这是我曾经看过的最有趣的电影。

This is ________________________ that I have ever seen.

62．多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生及时挽救了老人的生命。

________ ________ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the old man was saved by the doctors in time.

八、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

假如你是李华, 将在英语课上做值日报告。请以“After-class services in our school”为题, 介绍课后延时服务活动的情况。请根据以下提示准备发言稿。

（1）活动内容（如：做作业, 参加体育、艺术等活动）；

（2）你最喜欢的活动及原因；

（3）你的收获或感受。

注意：

（1）词数80左右；

（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息；

（3）开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

Dear classmates,

I am Li Hua and very glad to stand here. The topic of my duty report is “After-class services in our school”._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thank you for listening!

英语·参考答案

一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）

1-5 CCBBC 6-10 CCACA 11-14 BCBC

二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

15．B16．C17．D18．A19．C

20．A21．D22．B23．D24．B

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）

25．C26．A27．D

28．B29．B30．C

31．D32．A33．B

34．A35．D36．C37．B

四、词汇运用（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）

（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

38．voice 39．hung 40．latest 41．pride

（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

42．surprise 43．unhealthy 44．operate 45．successful

五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

46．thought

47．reference

48．successful

49．conclusion

50．regret

51．development

六、阅读填空

先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

52．memory

53．real-life

54．close

55．Success/winner

56．considered

七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）

57． Don’t run

58． grows up

59． hearing from

60．It’s difficult for him

61．the most interesting movie

62． Thanks to

八、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）

略