人教版八年级(下册)Units1-10课文重点句子翻译精练 答案!

人教版八年级(下册)Units1-10课文重点句子翻译精练 答案!

首页模拟经营Simple Rockets 2更新时间:2024-05-09

Unit 1

1.他的钱很快就花完了。

His money soon_________ __________.

2.该休息了。

It’s time to_________ _________.

3.没有人想惹上麻烦。

Nobody wants to _________ _________trouble.

4.我躺下来,放松,然后就有灵感了。

I _________ _________, relax and then get ideas.

5.他们从公共汽车上下来,然后走了。

They _________ _________ the bus and walked away.

6.他拉锯时差点切掉了自己的手指。

He almost_________ _________his finger while sawing.

7.听起来好像有人在呼救。

It _________ _________ someone was calling for help.

8.现在我们住得离市中心更远了。

Now we live further _________ _________the city centre.

9.病人们正在等待医生到来。

The patients are _________ _________the doctors to come.

10.在我们做出这个决定前,必须认真思考!

We must _________ _________before we make this decision!

11.我想去看医生,因为我发烧了。

I want to go to a doctor because I _________ _________ ________.

12.米克要你马上去他的办公室见他。

Mick wants to see you in his office _________ _________.

13.小孩在学习走路时经常摔倒。

Kids often_________ _________ when they are learning to walk.

14.你很快就会适应这里的天气。

You will soon _________ _________ ________ the weather here.

15.我们不希望未经培训的人员去冒险。

We do not expect untrained people to_________ _________.

16.我相信你能掌控身边的事情。

I believe you can be _________ _________ of things around you.

17.每当简失败的时候,她都告诉自己不要放弃。

Every time she fails, Jane tells herself not to _________ _________.

18.因为吃得太多,他胃痛。

He ______ _______ ______because of eating too much.

19.令我惊讶的是,南希在校运动会上表现得很好。

_________ _________ ________ , Nancy did well in the school sports meeting.

20.大寒过后,所有的中国人都准备好迎接春节了。

All Chinese are ______ ______ welcome the Spring Festival after Greater cold.

21.如今多亏有了互联网,你在家就能买到你所要买的东西了。

Today, _________ _________ the Internet, you can do all your shopping from home.

22.由于气温骤降,许多学生得了感冒。

Because the temperature dropped sharply, many students_________ _________ ________.

23.他可能发烧了。我们最好先量一下他的体温。

Maybe he has a temperature. We’d better first _____ ______ ____.

Unit 2

1.那个男孩看起来像他的父亲。

The boy seems to_____ ______ his father.

2.这辆自行车坏了,请帮我修理一下。

The bike is broken. Please help me_________ _________ __________.

3.他们碰巧同时到达。

They happened to arrive _________ _________ _________ __________.

4.当我到办公室时,我要把我的桌子清理干净。

I’ll _________ _________my desk when I arrive at my office.

5.他们击鼓来鼓舞运动员。

They beat the drums to ______ _____ the players.

6.老师正在给全班同学发书。

The teacher is ______ ______ books to the class.

7.今日事今日毕。

Don't _________ _________ what should be done today till tomorrow.

8.请原谅我这么早给你打电话。

Forgive me for______ ______ ______ so early please.

9.她搬回家住,好照料年迈的双亲。

She moved back home to _________ _________her elderly parents.

10.他一个人在花园里散了一会儿步。

He walked for a while_________ _________ in the garden.

11.你想试用一下这个新产品吗?

Do you want to_________ _________ this new product?

12.获得这枚奖牌好比梦想成真。

Winning the medal was like a dream _________ _________.

13.那个富人为慈善事业捐了他大部分的钱。

The rich man _________ __________ most of his money to charity.

14.你告诉了我真相。谢谢你对我如此坦诚。

You’ve told me the truth._____ _____ ______ being so honest with me.

15.春节时,人们把“福”字贴到门上或窗户上。

At the Spring Festival, people _________ _________ “Fu” on the doors or windows.

16.上个月,他们想出了一些办法给年轻人提供更多就业岗位。

They _________ _________ __________ some ideas to offer the young more jobs last month.

17.1956年,钱学森创建了第一个火箭、导弹研究所。

In 1956, Qian Xuesen_____ _____ the first research institute of rockets and missiles.

18.布朗先生是一名商人,他每天忙于他的工作。

Mr. Brown is a businessman. He is_____ ____ his work every day.

19.社区服务是在你的社区发挥作用的一个好办法。

Community service is a great way to _________ _________ __________ in your neighborhood.

20.我过去很害羞,但是我的老师总是鼓励我要积极和自信。

I _________ _________ be shy, but my teachers always encouraged me to be active and confident.

21.我正在为明天准备我所有的学习用品。回到学校我真的很兴奋。

I’m preparing all my school things for tomorrow. I’m really _________ _________ going back to school.

Unit 3

1.他们帮助我们做大扫除。

They_________ _________ __________ with the clean-up.

2.我们期待他们随时到来。

We’re expecting them_____ ___ ___.

3.把这件事报告给警方是我的责任。

It is____ ____ to report it to the police.

4.她一来我就告诉她这个消息。

I’ll tell her the news_________ _________that she comes.

5.警察听到了叫声,便过来帮忙。

The police officers heard the cry and _________ _________ to help.

6.辛普森惊讶地看着他们。

Simpson looked at them_____ ____.

7.大明今天起晚了,结果没有赶上头班车。

Daming got up late today.____ ____ _____, he missed the first bus.

8.作为一名警察,他应该尽自己的职责保护人民。

As a policeman, he should _____ ______ _____ in protecting the people.

9.我一在电视上看到剪纸就爱上了它。

I fell in love with paper cutting _________ _________ _________ I watched it on TV.

10.看肥皂剧是在浪费时间。

Watching soap operas is_________ _________ __________ time.

11.记住这一点,孩子们。你越努力,你就越幸运。

Remember this, kids. The harder you work,_________ _________ you will be.

12.为了保护环境和省钱,我们家回收利用了所有东西。

_________ _________ __________ protect the environment and save money, my family has recycled everything.

13.我们应该学习一些基本的生活技能,因为总有一天我们必须依靠自己。

We should learn some basic life skills since we must_________ _________ourselves some day.

14.奥林匹克精神告诉我们没有人能一直赢,所以只管尽情享受比赛吧。

The Olympic spirit tells us nobody can win _________ _________ __________, so just enjoy the games.

Unit 4

1.这个时钟怎么了?

_________ _________with this clock?

2.我发现女孩们正在树下跳舞。

I ___ the girls ____ under the tree.

3.每天浏览报纸是个好习惯。

It’s a good habit to_____ ___newspapers every day.

4.这场比赛对我来说真的很重要。

This match is really a _____ ____ to me.

5.我再也不玩电脑了。

I _____ play computer games _____.

6.我从这篇文章中删除了一段。

I _________ _________one paragraph from this article.

7.这位新老师和学生们相处得很好。

The new teacher is _________ _________ __________ with the students.

8.你为什么不听收音机里的英文歌,并重复那些难的单词呢?

_________ __________ you listen to English songs on the radio and repeat the difficult words?

9.我希望事情会好起来,对你来说,不久一切都会更好。

I hope things will _________ _________ and everything will be better for you soon.

10.每当国家需要他的时候,邓清明总是等候在那里,准备接受任何挑战。

Whenever the nation needs him, Deng Qingming is _________ _________ there, ready to take on any challenges.

11.在我看来,庆祝我们的传统节日——春节是非常重要的。

_________ _________ __________, it’s very important for us to celebrate our traditional festival—the Spring Festival.

12.老师让我们比较第一份报告和第二份报告,找出他们的异同。

The teacher asked us to _________ the first report _________ the second to find their similarities and difference.

13.婴儿正在睡觉,请问你介意把音乐的音量稍微调低一些吗?

The baby is sleeping now. Would you mind _________ ___________________ the music a bit, please?

14.他年轻时总是打架。

When he was young he was always _________ _________ __________.

Unit 5

1.今天早上烟雾警报器响了。

This morning the smoke alarm_________ _________.

2.闹钟每天早晨7点把我叫醒。

The alarm clock_________ _________ __________ at seven every morning.

3.我感觉自己在游泳池里像一条鱼。

I_________ _________ I was a fish in the pool.

4.他们继续默默无语地走了一会儿。

They walked on_________ _________for a while.

5.这座房子太旧了。我们决定把它拆除。

The house is too old. We decided to_________ _________ __________.

6.我往门外看,看到一些孩子正在外面玩耍。

I _________ _________ __________ the door and saw some kids playing outside.

7.露西那会儿正在花园里浇花,因此她没有接电话。

Lucy was watering the flowers in the garden, so she didn’t _________ _________the phone.

8.叫到他的名字时,他朝舞台走去。

When his name was called, he_________ _________ __________ to the stage.

9.我应当指出,这些画中没有一幅是真迹。

I should _________ _________that not one of these paintings is original.

10.我真希望有某种方法能消除痛苦。

I just wish there was some way to make the pain _________ _________.

11.尽管风势已经减弱,雨还是下个不停。

The rain remained steady though the wind had_________ __________.

12.如果你已看完那本杂志,给我看看行吗?

If you've done with that magazine, can I_________ _________ _________ at it?

13.与睡眠好的人相比,睡眠不好的人要花更长的时间才能入睡。

Poor sleepers take longer to_________ _________ than good sleepers.

14.贝蒂起初保持沉默,但是不久,她就和其他女孩一起聊天、大笑。

Betty kept silent _________ __________, but soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.

15.左撇子在使用开罐刀、剪刀和土豆削皮器时会有困难。

Left-handers _________ _________ using can-openers, scissors, and potato peelers.

16.感谢我们强大的国家,我们将齐心协力确保人们能够过上正常安全的生活。

Thanks to our strong country, we will pull together to_________ _________ people can live a normal and safe life.

Unit 6

1.你能把电视机音量稍微调高点儿吗?

Could you turn the TV up _________ _________ _________?

2.为了绿色生活,我们最好骑自行车而不是开车。

For a green life, we’d better ride bicycles _________ _________ driving.

3.别灰心。毕竟就这份工作来说,你还是个新手。

Don’t lose heart. You are _________ _________ the work after all.

4.如果你把冰加热,它就会变成水。

If you heat ice, it _________ _________ water.

5.她的新书什么时候出版?

When does her new book _________ _________ ?

6.我们计划这个夏天去度假。

We _________ _________ to go on vacation this summer.

7.我原想他会来的,但他却没有。

_________ _________ he would come, but he didn’t.

8.那听来简单,但实际上很难。

That sounds rather simple, but _________ _________ it's very difficult.

9.他们不幸在途中遇上了暴风雪。

Unluckily, they ran into a snowstorm _________ _________ __________.

10.从前,有一个老人,他有两个美丽的女儿。

_________ _________ _________ _________ , there lived an old man who had two beautiful daughters.

11.奥利弗立刻爱上了太极这一美好的运动。

Right away Oliver _________ _________ __________ with the beautiful movement of Tai Chi.

12.我爸爸给我讲了一个有趣的笑话,我每次想到它,都会情不自禁地大笑。

My father told me a funny joke and I can’t _________ _________ every time I think of it.

13.那只鸟的歌声是如此美妙,我们应当跟着它走。

The bird’s song is __________ beautiful __________ we should follow it.

14.我永远不会忘记第一次听到这首曲子的情景。

I'll never forget hearing this piece of music for _________ _________ __________.

15.那时生活比较艰苦,因为我俩都没有工作。

Life was harder then because _________ _________ us had a job.

Unit 7

1.面对危险她表现出了巨大的勇气。

She showed great courage _________ _________ _________ _________ danger.

2.出生时,婴儿总是大声地哭。

_________ _________ ,a baby is always crying aloud.

3.新几内亚歌唱犬可以活20年。

New Guinea singing dogs can live _________ _________ 20 years.

4.她被石头绊倒,摔断了腿。

She _________ _________ a stone and broke her leg.

5.我花了大约一个小时来完成家庭作业。

I spent an hour _________ _________ finishing my homework.

6.那位著名的作家去年死于癌症。

The famous writer _________ _________ cancer last year.

7.虽然这本书很旧,但它依然值得读。

_________ _________ the book is old, it is still worth reading.

8.她跑过来打招呼,但我没有认出她来。

She _________ _________ to say hello, but I didn’t recognize her.

9.他冒着生命危险去帮助其他人逃离。

He _________ _________ _________ helping others to escape.

10.齐克不看路﹐撞到了一棵树上。

Zeke wasn’t looking and _________ _________ a tree.

11.她为我们准备了可口的早餐。

She _________ a nice breakfast _________ us.

12.为了保护环境,我们不应该再砍伐树木了。

In order to protect the environment, we shouldn’t _________ _________ trees anymore.

13.对于戴维来说,航天营地比世界上其他任何营地都好。

For David, a space camp is greater than _________ _________ camp in the world.

14.我做了许多甜点,所以无论你喜欢吃什么都随便吃。

I made a lot of sweets, so _________ _________ to eat whatever you like.

15.据我所知,撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。

_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ , the Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.

16.我擅长英语,而我最好的朋友之一擅长数学。

I am good at English, and _________ _________ my best friends is good at math.

17.科学家们已经发现,植物能吸收有害化学物质,使我们周围的空气呼吸起来更安全。

Scientists have discovered that plants have the ability to _________ _________ harmful chemicals, making the air around us safer to breathe.

Unit 8

1.北京是一座充满名胜的古城。

Beijing is an ancient city which is _________ _________ places of interest.

2.把你的包放下,休息一会儿吧。

_________ _________ your bag and take a rest.

3.快点,否则你会错过演唱会的开头。

_________ _________ , or you will miss the beginning of the concert.

4.一个女孩在唱歌,另一个女孩在随歌起舞。

One girl was singing, and _________ _________ girl was dancing to the song.

5.我想我可能忘带钱包了。

I think I might have _________ my wallet _________.

6.我的妹妹终于意识到教育是多么重要。

My little sister has _________ _________ realize how important education is.

7.然后樊锦诗开始在敦煌工作,并一直在那里工作至今。

Then Fan Jinshi started working at Dunhuang and has worked there _________ _________ .

8.我现在15岁,是当地一个攀岩俱乐部的成员。

I’m now 15 and I _________ _________ a local climbing club.

9.他们在为该谁洗碗而争吵。

They are _________ _________ who should do the dishes.

10.凡是去过贵阳的人都说贵阳很美。

Those who _________ _________ _________ Guiyang all say it's beautiful.

11.去年到这个胜地旅游的人数减少了10%。

_________ _________ _________ tourists to the resort dropped by 10% last year.

12.她正在研究该地区的历史。

She is _________ _________ _________on the history of the area.

13.马可•波罗于13世纪末穿越亚洲旅行。

Marco Polo travelled through Asia_________ _________ _________ _________ the 13th century.

14.米老鼠﹑史努比等卡通人物仍然流行。

Cartoon characters_________ _________ Mickey Mouse and Snoopy are still popular.

15.超过四分之一的学生没有学完他们的课程。

_________ _________ a quarter of the students never finished their courses.

16.孩子们围着厨房的桌子相互追逐嬉戏。

The kids chased_________ _________ around the kitchen table.

Unit 9

1.他本打算去贵州度假。

He had intended to_________ _________ _________ in Guizhou.

2.这些儿童彼此的年龄很接近。

The children are_________ _________each other in age.

3.我害怕在黑夜单独走路回家。

I'm frightened of walking home alone _________ _________ _________.

4.有些动物白天不活动。

Some animals are inactive_________ _________ _________.

5.该项目为学生提供了了解外国文化的极好机会。

The program offers an ideal opportunity for students to _________ _________ foreign culture.

6.有32种不同的巧克力与面包和蛋糕一起出售。

There are 32_________ _________ _________chocolate on sale along with the bread and cakes.

7.医学界在抗癌的斗争中不断取得进步。

The medical community continues to _________ _________ in the fight against cancer.

8.我家滨海的房子离大海只有几英里。

Our beach house is just _________ _________ _________miles from the ocean.

9.我们对500名吸烟者进行了调查,发现有超过四分之三的人愿意戒烟。

We surveyed 500 smokers and found that over_________ _________would like to give up.

10.我知道离这儿不远有家不错的意大利小餐馆。

I know there is a nice little Italian restaurant not _________ _________ here.

11.城市公园是理想去处,那里几乎一年四季鲜花盛开。

Town gardens are ideal because they produce flowers nearly _________ _________ _________.

12.他应该是一位著名演员,可这是我头一次听说他。

He's supposed to be a famous actor, but this is the first time I've ever _________ _________him.

13.儿童肥胖可能导致长期的健康问题。

Childhood obesity can _________ _________long-term health problems.

14.孩子们不在的时候,我和萨拉度过了一段美好时光。

Sarah and I _________ _________ _________ _________while the kids were away.

15. 一方面,老师应该照顾好学生;另一方面,学生应该尊敬老师。

On the one hand, teachers should take good care of students; _________ _________ _________ _________, students should respect their teachers.

Unit 10

1.我不知道如何处理这些电子邮件。

I don’t know what to_________ _________ these emails.

2.患难见真情。

A friend _________ _________ _________ is a friend indeed.

3.我已经独自生活了四年。

I’ve been living _________ _________ _________ for four years now.

4.刘洋这次将在空间站待多长时间?

_________ _________ _________ will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time?

5.要舍弃自己的老房子,他们感到很伤心。

They felt sad to_________ _________ _________ the old house.

6.我要是听到什么有趣的网站,就会去看一下。

If I hear about a website that sounds interesting, I _________ _________ _________.

7.说实在的,那是我读过的最差的书之一。

_________ _________ _________, it was one of the worst books I've ever read.

8.至于你的问题,迈尔斯,答案仍旧是否定的。

So_________ _________ _________your question, Miles, the answer still has to be no.

9.抽屉里有很多没用的东西,我们来清理一下吧。

There are many useless things in the drawer. Let’s_________ _________ _________.

10.她想长大后当消防员。

She wants to be a firefighter when she _________ _________ _________.

11.把这么漂亮的桌子用桌布盖起来真是可惜。

_________ _________ _________ to cover this beautiful table with a tablecloth.

12.中国航天员被视为英雄。我们都尊敬他们。

Chinese astronauts are _________ _________ heroes. We all look up to them.

13.许多年轻人被吸引到城里找工作。

Many young people were attracted to the cities_________ _________ _________ work.

14.经过几周的太空旅行,嫦娥5号成功地从月球上带回了岩石。

After weeks of space travel, Chang’e 5 successfully_________ _________rocks from the moon.

15.多亏政府和工作人员的努力,大熊猫现在不再处于濒危状态。

Thanks to the government and workers’ efforts, pandas are_________ _________endangered now.

16.据当地工匠介绍,潍坊风筝制作始于2 000年前。

_________ _________ local artisans, Weifang kite-making appeared 2,000 years ago.

17.要想有把握买到票,现在就得预订。

If you want to be _________ _________ getting a ticket, book now.

答案

Unit 1

1.ran out 2.take/have breaks

3.get into 4.lie down

5.got off 6.cut off

7.sounded like 8.away from

9.waiting for 10.think twice

11.have a fever 12.right away

13.fall down 14.be/get used to

15.take risks 16.in control

17.give up 18.has a stomachache

19.To my surprise 20.ready to

21.thanks to 22.had a cold

23.take his temperature

Unit 2

1.take after 2.fix it up

3.at the same time 4.clean up

5. cheer up 6.giving out

7.put off 8.calling you up

9.care for 10.by himself

11.try out 12.come true

13.gave away 14.Thank you for

15.put up 16.came up with

17.set up 18.busy with

19.make a difference 20.used to

21.excited about

Unit 3

1.helped us out 2.any minute now

3.my duty 4.the minute

5.came over 6.in/with surprise

7.As a result 8.do his part

9.as soon as 10.a waste of

11.the luckier 12.In order to

13.depend on 14.all the time

Unit 4

1.What’s wrong 2.find;dancing

3.look through 4.big deal

5.won’t;anymore 6.cut out

7. getting on/along well 8.Why don’t

9.work out 10.always waiting

11.In my opinion 12.compare;with

13.turning down 14.getting into fights

Unit 5

1.went off 2.wakes me up

3.felt like 4.in silence

5.take it down 6.looked out of

7.pick up 8.made his way

9.point out 10.go away

11.died down 12.have a look

13.fall asleep 14.at first

15.have trouble 16.make sure

Unit 6

1.a little bit 2.instead of

3.new to 4.turns into

5.come out 6.made a plan

7.I thought 8.in fact

9.along the way 10.Once upon a time

11.fell in love 12.stop laughing

13.so;that 14.the first time

15.neither of

Unit 7

1.in the face of 2.At birth

3.up to 4.fell over 5.or so

6.died of/from 7.Even though

8.ran over 9.risked his life

10.walked into 11.prepared;for

12.cut down 13.any other

14.feel free 15.As far as I know

16.one of 17.take in

Unit 8

1.full of 2.Put down

3.Hurry up 4.the other

5.left;behind 6.come to

7.ever since 8.belong to

9.fighting over 10.have been to

11.The number of 12.doing some research

13.at the end of 14.such as

15.More than 16.each other/one another

Unit 9

1.take a holiday 2.close to

3.in the dark 4.during the daytime

5.learn about 6.different kinds of

7.make progress 8.a couple of

9.three quarters 10.far from

11.all year round 12heard of

13.lead to 14.had a great time

15.on the other hand

Unit 10

1.do with 2.in need

3.on my own 4.How long

5.part with 6.check it out

7.To be honest 8.as for

9.clear them out 10.grows up

11.It’s a shame 12.regarded/considered as

13.in search of 14.brought back

15.no longer 16.According to

17.certain of

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