古希腊罗马神话-中英双语学习2

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1、住在--Mount Olympus (希腊最高峰）

----the citadel城堡 of the king Zeus on the highest peak &----the homes of other gods clustered around.

2、Ovid奥维德[诗人] Métamorphose《变形》---Rome's palatial Palatine Hill 罗马宫殿式的帕拉丁山

17th translator ---Heaven's Whitehall

3、主神12个，2 generations:

⊙the older generation of Zeus/Jupiter and his siblings

⊙the younger generation who are his children by various mothers

⊙Supreme God, ruler of Olympus PS but not omnipotent nor omniscient --- XX fate &destiny

⊙sixth --Cronus &Rhea

⊙is subjected to the power of Eros 厄诺斯，爱神丘比特������

⊙2 special attendance : Nike (victoria)

Hebe (his cup-bearer)

⊙aegis保护 : breastplate 腹甲

weapon :thunderbolt 雷鸟（由三个独眼巨人Cyclopes掌管）[独眼巨人也是battle with titans 里面的deciding power ]

bird : Eagle

tree :Oak [ His will was revealed by the rustling of oak leaves which was interpreted by his priests. ]

oracle 神谕：Dodona

⊙by the Titans Ocean and Tethys 泰西斯

⊙cow-faced (ox-eyed)

⊙one of the 3 contestants in the Judgement of Paris 巴黎的判决，后导致特洛伊战争

⊙petty &cruel &revenge

⊙marriage : Zeus 's trickery

⊙goddess of marriage and protector of married women

⊙装备：纯金的sandals拖鞋 ,chariot战车 and throne.

⊙animals : cow������ ,peacock, cuckoo 布谷鸟

⊙God of the sea &god of earthquakes &of horses

⊙Oceanid Wife &queen : Amphitrite安菲特里忒。P.S波塞冬追求自己的姐姐Demeter

⊙Animals : horse &bull, dolphin, pine ������ [sacred tree ]

⊙孩子[sea god]: Triton 特里同

⊙没有oracular power

⊙右手握着trident ������

⊙goddess of corn &earth & fertility

⊙小名：Deo

⊙of Cronus & Rhea

⊙matronly 稳重的

⊙和哥哥宙斯的孩子：Persephone 。后被Hades abducted (诱拐），Demeter 发现后很生气，让谷物停止生长。

⊙virgin goddess of the hearth 壁炉女神

⊙是titans（Cronus &Rhea) 最年长的孩子

⊙One if the children to be swallowed by her father. 最后一个被吐出来的----first born from Rhea and last-born /disgorged from Cronus

⊙爱情：被brothers Poseidon & Hades，nephew Apollo 追求，但发誓remain virgin. 在罗马被奉为维斯塔处女---Vestal Virgins

⊙Virgin goddess of arts, craft and war

⊙是Zeus &Metis生的 。PS：Metis是宙斯的第一个妻子，是Oceanus &Tethys 的孩子。宙斯在Metis *的时候将其吞食--为了避免父亲Cronus 的命运。（即被自己的孩子推翻，因为当时说Metis 怀的 是儿子）几个月后，宙斯头疼，Prometheus / Hephaestus 把他的head砍开，雅典娜就出生了。所以雅典娜也是最masculine 的女神。穿着armour &helmet &spear.

⊙Sacred : olive tree, horses, cocks, sea eagles, serpents ������ ,owl (最喜欢的鸟）。

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