作者:小雅和英美友人
Moon Gazing 赏月
Mom: Today is Mid-Autumn Festival.
妈妈:今天是中秋节。
Let's finish our mooncakes and admire the moon together.
咱们把月饼吃完,一起赏月吧。
赏月的“赏”用admire、appreciate这些表示欣赏的词,或者gaze-凝视都是可以的,西方人有stargazing-看星星的活动。
Look, over there!
看,那边!
Child: Wow! Mom, the moon is so beautiful today!
宝宝:哇!妈妈,今天的月亮好漂亮啊!
It's round and big.
又圆又大。
Mom: Yes! It's said that Chang'e and Jade Rabbit live on the moon.
妈妈:是啊!传说月亮上住着嫦娥和玉兔呢。
Child: Ah, it's too far away to see.
宝宝:啊,太远了,看不到。
Mom: Haha, yeah, the legend may not be true.
妈妈:哈哈,嗯,传说不一定是真哦。
When you grow up, maybe you can go to the moon and check.
等你长大以后,也许你可以去月球上看看。
Child: But the moon is so high - how can I go up there?
宝宝:可是月亮那么高,我怎么上去啊?
Mom: You forgot?
妈妈:你忘啦?
You can take a rocket or spaceship.
你可以坐火箭或是宇宙飞船啊。
Child: Right! I'll be an astronaut and go when the moon is the biggest.
宝宝:对啊!我要成为宇航员,挑月亮最大的时候去。
Mom: That's so cute.
妈妈:好可爱啊。
Do you know when the moon is at its biggest?
你知道什么时候月亮最大吗?
Child: It's big today.
宝宝:今天就很大啊。
Mom: Yes, because today is the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar.
妈妈:是的,因为今天是阴历八月十五。
The full moon on the Mid-Autumn Festival represents family reunion.
中秋节的满月象征着阖家团圆。
However, the moon is big and round on the 15th and 16th of each month, not just in August.
不过,不只是八月,每个月的十五、十六号,月亮都很大很圆呢。
Other than a big circle, what other shapes do you know the moon can have?
除了大大的圆,你知道月亮还有哪些形状吗?
Child: Like a banana!
宝宝:像香蕉一样!
Mom, why does the moon change?
妈妈,月亮为什么会变啊?
Mom: The moon itself doesn't change.
妈妈:月亮本身没有变化。
It's the shape of the moon we see changes.
是我们看到的月亮的形状会变化。
These changes are called the phases of the moon.
这些变化叫月相。
The phases change as the moon orbits Earth.
月亮围绕地球转动,就产生了月相。
Child: What phases of the moon can we see?
宝宝:我们能看到哪些月相呢?
Mom: On the third, fourth, 26th and 27th day of each lunar month, the moon looks like a banana.
妈妈:阴历每月初三、初四、廿六、廿七,月亮看起来像一只香蕉。
This phase of the moon is called a crescent moon.
这时候的月相叫蛾眉月。
On the 7th, 8th, 21st, and 22nd day of each month, when the moon looks like half of a circle, it’s called first quarter moon and last quarter moon.
每月初七、初八、廿一、廿二,月亮看起来像半圆形的时候,叫上弦月和下弦月。
On the 12th, 13th, 17th, and 18th day of each month, when the moon looks almost like a full circle, but not quite a full circle, it’s called a gibbous moon.
每月十二、十三、十七、十八,月亮接近圆形,但又不是圆形的时候,叫凸月。
Child: And the big and bright ball we see today is called a full moon.
宝宝:还有今天我们看到的又大又亮的球叫满月。
Mom: That's right!
妈妈:太对了!
Although it looks bright, the moon itself doesn't produce any light.
虽然月亮很亮,但是它本身并不发光。
What we see is the light of the sun reflected by the surface of the moon.
我们看到的是太阳照在月球表面反射回来的光。
Child: You said I shouldn't look straight at the sun.
宝宝:你说不能直接看太阳。
Can I look at the moon?
我能看月亮吗?
Mom: Yes, the moonlight isn't as blinding.
妈妈:能,月光没那么刺眼。
Do you want to gaze at the moon more?
你还想再看会儿月亮吗?
Child: No, I want to go back and draw different moons.
宝宝:不看啦,我想回去画几个不同的月亮。
Mom: Good idea! Let's go!
妈妈:好主意!咱们走!
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