Study hard and make progress every day！ | |||
好 | 好 | 学 | 习， |
天 | 天 | 向 | 上！ |
Unit1
【单词专项练习】
一、根据句意及首字母提示写出所缺单词的适当形式。
1.Western people think the age of a lady is a s_____.
2.Nowadays many teenagers always learn to use some strange e_____ to show that they are older.
3.At last he d_____ who was his real friend.
4.They will swimming u______ it rains.
5.If you want to make good friends with your children, you must be p_____ with them.
6.What my father did i______ all my life.
7.If you don’t understand the new words, please look them up in a d_______.
8.I don’t have a partner to practice English w_______.
9.This kind of cloth f_______ very soft.
10.I’m having trouble l_______ English.
11．I taught my brother how to i________ his reading speed.
12．I hope I won t make any m________ in my homework.
13．It is very dangerous to drive a car at full s________ on that mountain road.
14．We need to get much writing p________．
15．George and his three p________ finished the task successfully.
16．I prefer p________ to chemistry and Einstein is my idol.
17．Ladies in Western countries like to keep their ages a s________．
18．Most of my classmates learn English by reading their t________ in the morning.
19．I am weak in English g________. Could you help me with it?
20．-Mum, how can I d______ with these dirty clothes?
-I’m afraid you should wash them by yourself.
二、根据句意，用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The little boy can finish the work by ________(he).
2. When Tom heard the news, an ________(express) of surprise appeared on his face.
3. We’ve learned some ________(use) sentences like “It all depends” by watching movies.
4.After No-Car Day,I think you will have a better ________(understand) of green life.
5.The boy has the ________(able) to dance. He could dance well at the age of 3.
6.Our family doesn’t have much money. We must use the money ________(wise).
7.Your brain is ________(active) when you listen to the teacher carefully.
8.She is a good English ________(learn). You can ask her for help.
9.It’s important to take ________(note) in class.
10.These sentence ________(pattern) are very helpful to your writing.
11.According to some studies, the ________(fast) you read, the less you understand what you have read.
12. The ________(die) fish made my little sister sad for several days.
13. We should treat everyone with kindness and ________(warm), spreading love and joy everywhere we go.
14.The boy can lift the light box ______(easy).
英语随身听 奥数
三、根据句意，用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.Julia watched a movie ________(call) Wonder with her friend Lucy last night.
2.________(walk) after dinner is good for our health.
3.We usually celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival by ________(make) rice dumplings.
4.________(memorize) the words may help you study English.
5.She was ________(bear) with a voice of gold.
6. What about ________(play) volleyball this afternoon?
7. It’s not easy for me ________(do) it.
8. Everything ________(be) ready. We can start now.
9. To keep healthy, we should pay attention to ________(wear) masks and washing hands.
10.My parents often remind me ________(study) hard.
11. When I was on the way to the library, I found this French book ________(lie) on the ground.
12.I often practice ________(read) aloud to improve my ________(speak) English.
13.Our teachers often warn us against ________(swim) in the river.
14.Can you tell me when ______ (leave)?
15.Lucy has some trouble ______ (drive) a car on the road.
四、单句改错，下列每句中都有一处错误，请改正。
1.His died reminds me of my grandfather.
2.What is the truly spirit of Christmas?
3.The boy always thinks of others and never thinks about he.
4.The old man now treats everyone with kind and warmth.
5.This kind of flu can spread easy in cold weather.
五、按要求完成下列各题
1. They couldn’t go to the party because of the heavy snow.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ they ________ to the party?
2. He spoke too quickly for me to understand.(改为同义句)
He spoke ________ quickly ________ I couldn’t understand him.
3. She studies English by joining the English club.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ she study English?
4. Watching English programs on TV is a good way to learn English.(改为同义句)
________ a good way to learn English ________ watching English programs on TV.
5. I listen to tapes every day in order to improve my listening.(改为同义句)→I listen to tapes every day ________ ________ ________ can improve my listening.
6．I don t know how I should solve the problem. (改为简单句)→I don t know ________ ________ ________ the problem.
7．We must pay attention to the pronunciation in learning a language. (对画线部分提问)
________ must we ________ ________ ________ in learning a language?
8．We can relax ourselves by listening to music. (对画线部分提问)
________ can we ________ ourselves?
9．They will go out to fly kites unless it rains.(同义句)→They will go out to fly kites _______ it ______ rain.
10．Listening to English songs is very useful to you.(改为同义句)
________ very useful for you ________ ________ to English songs.
六、短文填空。
I.根据汉语提示完成下面短文。
As we all know, English is as important as physics and 1.________(化学). How can we learn it well? Here are some 2.________(秘诀) of learning English that I discovered.
First, pay attention to grammar. I’d like to take notes in class and 3.________(复习) them after class. I’m patient to memorize the sentence patterns, especially the long sentences. Reciting and using the sentence patterns is the best way to learn English well.
Second, be 4.________(积极的) in class. I always pronounce new words wisely. Read the textbook aloud and 5.________(重复) after the teacher to practice pronunciation! I enjoy having 6.________(交谈) with partners. What’s more, it’s necessary to learn how to look up words in a dictionary.
Third, read more. I also 7.________(增加) the reading speed by reading more English books. I often watch English movies, too. Though I can’t understand all the words, the 8.________(表情) of characters help me a lot. In addition, I never connect English with Chinese while watching.
In fact, learning is a lifelong journey and no one can succeed 9.________(一夜之间). However, everyone has a fine brain and is born with the ability to get knowledge. You may 10.________(创造) some new achievements.
II.通读下面的短文,然后用适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式填空。
A
Today I bought a copy of China Daily. This is the 1.________(one) time I have bought an English-language newspaper. I know I can only understand a little part of it. I bought the copy simply out of curiosity(好奇心). My teacher 2.________(tell) me it’s a good reading material for 3.________(learn) English. It is also 4.________(help) even for those who learn other foreign languages, 5.________ French and German. I haven’t got into the details of each piece. I have just 6.________(look) through the headlines. I find 7.________ very interesting. There are many pictures and a weather report. It has many sections, such as Home News, International News, Business News and Sports News. Certainly, there 8________(be) some other sections, too. I like anything from sports and entertainment to politics. I plan to buy it often. In this way I can get a great deal of 9.________(information) and important news 10.________ I’m learning English.
B
English is difficult to learn 1.________ it is so different from our mother tongue(母语). Also, we don t have much chance 2.________(speak) English with foreigners.
So the most important thing for us to do, I think，is to practice speaking English more 3.________ in and out of class.In class, I listen to the teacher 4.________(careful) and try my best to answer the 5.________(teach) questions in English. After class, I listen to tapes and wonderful English 6.________(song)．I often retell(复述) the texts in my own words.I always work hard at English and 7.________ give up.
Of course this is not enough.When I find something 8.________(interest), I write 9.________ down in English. At first, I couldn t write well, but with the help of my teacher, I have 10.________(make) great progress.
【参考答案】
一、1.secret 2.expressions 3.discovered 4.unless 5.patient 6.influences 7.dictionary 8.with 9.feels 10.learning 11.increase 12.mistakes 13.speed 14．practice 15.partners 16.physics 17．secret 18.textbooks 19.grammar 20.deal
二、1.himself 2.expression 3.useful 4.understanding 5.ability 6.wisely 7.more active 8.learner 9.notes 10.patterns 11.faster 12.dead 13.warmth 14.easily
三、1.called 2.Walking 3.making 4.Memorizing 5.born 6.playing 7.to do 8.is 9.wearing 10.to study 11.lying 12.reading,spoken 13.swimming 14.to leave 15.driving
四、1.died-death 2.truly-true 3.he-himself 4.kind-kindness 5.easy-easily
五、1.Why couldn’t; go 2.so; that 3.How does 4.It’s; by 5.so that I 6.how to solve 7．What; pay attention to 8．How; relax 9．if,doesn t 10．It s; to listen
六、I.1.chemistry 2.secrets 3.review 4.active 5.repeat 6.conversations 7.increase 8.expressions 9.overnight 10.create
II.A 1.first 2.told 3.learning 4.helpful 5.like 6.looked 7.it 8.are 9.information 10.while/when
B.1.because 2.to speak 3.both 4．carefully 5.teacher s/teachers 6．songs 7.never 8.interesting 9.it 10.made
Unit2
一、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词
1. It is said that this is a ______(闹鬼的) house.Nobody dares to go into it.
2. Don’t do that with those ______(花招).
3. Lucy ______(招待) her friends to dinner last week.
4. Halloween in North America is a festival for ______(鬼).
5. Have you ever seen different ______(蜘蛛)?
6.Tom has some ______(亲戚) in Shanghai and he visits them once a year.
7.John has lost six and a half ______(磅) since he stopped having dinner.
8.Mary eats more than me, but she never puts on ______(重量).
9.In China, many people hang red ______(灯笼) to celebrate the new year.
10.Alice’s aunt makes some ______(月饼) for the Mid-Autumn Festival every year.
11.It s a tradition in our family that we have a party on New Year s ______(前夜).
12.My father won t leave the company. He is satisfied with his ______(现在的) job.
13.As for ______(甜食), I like ice-cream best.
14.Whoever breaks the law will be ______(惩罚).
15.Can you believe the ______（有魔力的）story?
二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.Parents usually w______ their kids not to speak to strangers.
2.Bad news always s______ faster than good news.
3.C______ is the most important festival in America and it is on December 25th.
4.If you feel tired, you should l______ down and have a rest.
5.He went to the front line. His father didn t know whether he was alive or d______.
6.A thief went into the old man s house and tried to s______ something from it.
7.We can see a lot of flowers in the g______.
8.Mary is an excellent girl.We a______ her very much.
9.I don t think eating too many d______ like ice-cream is good for your health.
10.My deskmate forgot to bring his English book, so I offered to s______ my book with him.
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Mr. Miller often warns his children not ______(swim) in the lake alone.
2.The ______(die) of Tom s pet made him rather sad.
3.I can feel the ______(warm) of the house in such cold winter. Thank you.
4.Last night my brother decided ______(join) the swimming club.
5.Have you ever read the latest novel ______(write) by Liu Cixin?
6.A hen on my farm ______(lay) a green egg yesterday.
7.There are many ______(tradition) festivals in China.
8.This festival has been popular for several ______(century) in the USA.
9.Some ______(medicine) teams went to the province after the earthquake happened there.
10.We all think the first story is the most ______(touch) among them.
11.My mother asks me not to talk to _______(strange) in the street.
12.I think the film was not that ________(interest) to watch.
13.The park is so _______(crowd) that I didn t like it very much.
14.Please give my best _______(wish) to your classmates.
15.My parents often remind me _______(study) hard.
四、句型转换。根据要求变换下列句子
1.It is fine weather to row a boat on the lake.(改为感叹句)
_______ _______ weather it is to row a boat on the lake!
2.The volunteer worked hard to get more kids back to school.(改为感叹句)
_______ _______ the volunteer worked to get more kids back to school!
3.Mary asked me, “Are you going to visit your uncle this weekend?”(改为宾语从句)
Mary asked me _______ I _______ going to visit my uncle this weekend.
4.Jack rides a bike to the beach every weekend.Sally told me.(改为宾语从句)
Sally told me _______ Jack _______ a bike to the beach every weekend.
5.Our teacher said to us,“Light travels faster than sound.”(改为宾语从句)
Our teacher told us that light _______ _______ than sound.
五、根据汉语意思，完成英语句子
1. 你愿意和我一起出去吃饭吗？
Would you like to ________ ________ with me?
2. 你猜怎么着？今天我见到了张老师。
________ ________? I met Mr. Zhang today.
3. 林涛在许多方面与他爸爸相似。
Lin Tao ________ ________ ________ his father in many ways.
4. 他们彼此看了看，然后笑了。
They looked at ________ ________ and then laughed.
5. 去年张民体重增加了两公斤。
Zhang Min ________ ________ two kilos last year.
6. 当我们远离父母的时候,我们总会想起他们。
When we are far away from our parents, we always _______ _______ them.
7. 现在他是一位物理学教授。
_______ _______ he is a professor of physics.
8. 刚才他说话的方式让我想起了我的父亲。
The way he spoke _______ me _______ my dad just now.
9. 我们应该把这些旧书送给那些需要它们的孩子。
We should give these old books to the children _______ _______.
10. 当我早晨醒来的时候,我发现外面全白了。
When I _______ _______ in the morning, I found all white outside.
六、补全对话
A: Good morning! (1)_____________?
B: Yes, please. I’d like to buy something for my father. It’s Father’s Day tomorrow.
A: Well, you’re a good boy. (2)_____________?
B: I don’t know what to buy.
A: (3)_____________?
B: He likes reading books.
A: (4)_____________?
B: Books about sports.
A: OK. Here are books about sports. You can choose some for your father.
(Ten minutes later)
B: I’ll take these two books. (5)_____________?
A: Forty yuan.
B: Here’s the money. Thanks a lot.
A: You’re welcome.
七、短文填空
I.从方框中选单词并用其适当形式完成包含本单元词汇的短文
admire, festival, dessert, who, haunt, relative, warn, punish, traditional, warm |
There are many festivals in Western countries, such as Christmas, Halloween and Easter. Today, we are talking about a Chinese festival—the Mid-Autumn 1______.
It comes on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. It s a 2______ that families get together. 3______ you are, you should get home on the festival. People often lay out fruits, 4______ and mooncakes in their garden on the Mid-Autumn night.
All the family members sit together to 5______ the full moon, which looks like a large lantern in the sky. Children often lie in their parents arms, listening to the folk stories about Chang e goddess and the novel about a dead spider and a ghost in the 6______ house. Before the eve, people often tie many kinds of mooncakes together and send them as presents to 7______. Sometimes, they use mooncakes to treat strangers, spreading their joy and 8______.
Mooncakes are sweet. If you eat too many, you may put on a few pounds. Though parents 9______ their children not to eat a lot, some children play a trickto steal mooncakes from their parents. Of course, their parents often 10______them. But the festival always ends up with fun.
II.用适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式填空
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar (阴历).This day is always the first 1___ moon in the new year.Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival.Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty (朝代)and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
2___(watch) the red lanterns is one of the main traditions.Lanterns of different 3___and sizes are usually put on trees,or along river banks on show.It is 4___(say) that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble.Today,when the lanterns slowly rise into the air,people make wishes.
Another 5_____ is guessing lantern riddles.The riddles are usually short,wise,and sometimes 6___(humor).The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character (汉字),a famous person’s name,or a place name.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes.In northern China,they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan.Because 7___(make) sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity,they are usually done ____8___(happy) by a group of friends or family members.
In old times,the Lantern Festival was also romantic (浪漫的).Watching lanterns gave young people a chance 9____(meet) each other.A line from Xin Qiji,a poet during the Song Dynasty,shows this:
Hundreds and thousands of times I 10_____for her in the crowd.Suddenly I turned,and there she stood,in the dim (昏暗的)light.
III.根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺
The Spring Festival is one of the most important 1______ in China. During the festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste(粘贴) Spring Festival couplets(春联), greeting the New Year and saying goodbye to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people hang 2______, wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get red pockets 3______ their parents and their relatives.4______ is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated 5______ only in China but also in other parts of the world.
The Spring Festival was 6______ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, British people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs and share photos with friends or 7______ movies in the cinema. Besides, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They join in a large evening party 8______ welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney’s Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they 9______ born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at home 10______ having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
【参考答案】
一、1.haunted 2.tricks 3.treated 4.ghosts 5.spiders 6.relatives 7.pounds 8.weight 9.lanterns 10.mooncakes 11.Eve 12.present 13.dessert 14.punished 15.magic
二、1.warn 2.spreads 3.Christmas 4.lie 5.dead 6.steal 7.garden 8.admire 9.desserts 10.share
三、1.to swim 2.death 3.warmth 4.to join 5.written 6.laid 7.traditional 8.centuries 9.medical 10.touching 11.strangers 12.interesting 13.crowded 14.wishes 15.to study
四、1.What fine 2.How hard 3.if/whether; was 4.that; rode 5.travels faster
五、1.eat out 2. Guess what 3.is similar to 4.each other 5.put on 6.think of 7.At present 8.reminded; of 9.in need 10.woke up
六、1. Can I help you
2. What would you like / do you want to buy
3. What does your father like
4. What kind of books does he like (reading)
5. How much are they
七、I.1.Festival 2.tradition 3.Whoever 4.dessert(s) 5.admire 6.haunted 7.relatives 8.warmth 9.warn 10.punish
II.full Watching shapes said tradition humorous making happily to meet searched
III.1.festivals 2.out 3.from 4.It 5.not 6.celebrated 7.watch 8.to 9.were 10.because
